In Time Writing

  • Over the past five decades, pornography has undergone a remarkable evolution, riding the high waves of technological advancements, social change, and shifting attitudes towards sexuality. From humble beginnings in magazines to the vast expanse of the internet, the journey of pornography reflects the intricate entanglement between technology, culture, and human desires. As we reflect on the transformative path of pornography, it becomes imperative to navigate the different facets of its evolution and explore the implications it holds for society.

    The Birth of a Cultural Revolution
    In the 1970s, pornography experienced a surge in popularity, primarily through the medium of magazines. Publications like Playboy and Penthouse set the stage for a cultural revolution, challenging established norms and paving the way for the sexual liberation movement. This era marked a significant departure from the earlier repressive attitudes towards sexuality, laying a foundation for more explicit forms of adult entertainment.

    The home video revolution of the 80s threw gas on the smoldering coals. The advent of home video technology in the 1980s brought pornography directly into people’s living rooms. This innovative medium allowed individuals to explore their desires discreetly, removing the need for physical interaction with adult establishments. While this revolution facilitated greater accessibility and privacy, concerns emerged regarding the impact on relationships and the potential for addiction. Nevertheless, the damage was done. Porn skyrocketed and the industry saw and manipulated the potential for profit.
    However, the most significant milestone in the evolution of pornography came with the rise of the internet in the 1990s. With a few clicks, an entire world of adult content became available to anyone with an internet connection. The anonymity and convenience afforded by the online realm revolutionized the consumption of pornography, leading to an exponential growth in its reach and availability. This shift also raised questions about the regulation, ethics, and potential harm associated with unrestricted access to explicit material.
    As technology continued to advance in the 21st century, so did the nature of pornography. The emergence of virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) introduced a new dimension to adult entertainment, offering users immersive, interactive experiences. The prospect of realistic simulations and personalized encounters has raised concerns regarding the potential blurring of boundaries between fantasy and reality, as well as potential psychological and social impacts.

    The Dark Side-Exploitation and Addiction:
    While the evolution of pornography has brought about various seemingly positive aspects such as destigmatization of sexuality and sexual self-expression, it is essential to acknowledge the dark side that accompanies it. The exploitative nature of the industry, issues of consent, and the potential for addiction are critical concerns that cannot be overlooked. The consumption of explicit material can impact relationships, self-esteem, and contribute to distorted perceptions of sex and intimacy.

    The evolution of pornography over the past 50 years has been a complex and multifaceted process, influenced by technological advancements and cultural shifts. While the accessibility and diversity of adult content have increased, so have the societal debates surrounding its effects. It is crucial to approach this subject with a balanced perspective, recognizing both the possible benefits and the potential harms associated with pornography consumption. As we move forward, discussions and research surrounding pornography’s influence on individuals and society should continue to evolve, promoting healthy conversations and a greater understanding of the impact this industry has had and will have on our lives and the lives of future generations.

    While the effects of pornography can vary across different demographics, it is essential to explore this topic in order to understand the potential impacts on mental health, relationships, and societal attitudes towards women.
    One notable effect of pornography on men is the influence it can have on their perception and expectations of sexual relationships. Regular exposure to pornography can distort individuals’ understanding of healthy sexual behaviors, often presenting idealized, unrealistic scenarios. This can lead to a distorted perception of what sex should be like and create unrealistic expectations towards their partners, potentially causing dissatisfaction or disappointment in real-life sexual encounters.

    Another significant effect of pornography on men is the potential for desensitization and addiction. Continuous exposure to explicit sexual content can desensitize individuals to more conventional sexual stimuli, leading to the need for increasingly explicit material to achieve the same level of arousal. This can perpetuate a dangerous cycle of addiction which may result in diminished performance in real-life relationships and difficulties in forming genuine emotional connections.
    Pornography can also have adverse effects on men’s emotional well-being and mental health. Studies suggest that frequent pornography consumption is associated with higher levels of depression, anxiety, and loneliness. The constant exposure to explicit content may contribute to feelings of guilt, shame, or insecurity, particularly if individuals perceive their consumption to be excessive or socially unacceptable. Moreover, unrealistic body ideals portrayed in pornography can fuel body dissatisfaction and contribute to poor self-image.


    The effects of pornography on men can extend beyond their personal well-being and infiltrate their relationships. Excessive consumption of pornography may lead to emotional distancing or a decreased desire for intimacy with their partners. Additionally, the unrealistic sexual behaviors depicted in pornography can create unrealistic expectations that are challenging or impossible for their partners to fulfill. As a result, it may cause strain, conflicts, and dissatisfaction within relationships, ultimately compromising the bond and mutual trust.


    Pornography’s pervasive influence has also been linked to the objectification of women in society. Frequent exposure to explicit content can reinforce harmful attitudes and perceptions towards women, fostering a culture that prioritizes their sexual availability and appearance above their humanity and autonomy. This can perpetuate gender inequality and contribute to the perpetuation of harmful stereotypes, reinforcing systemic issues of gender-based violence and discrimination.

    While the effects of pornography on men can be diverse and vary from individual to individual, it is crucial to recognize and understand the potential impacts it can have on mental health, relationships, and societal attitudes towards women. Addressing the stigma surrounding conversations about pornography and promoting comprehensive sexual education that discusses healthy relationships, consent, and critical consumption of media can be instrumental in mitigating the potential negative consequences of pornography on men. Ultimately, fostering open dialogue and awareness is essential to navigate the complex relationship between pornography and its effects on male individuals and society as a whole.

    Jamie Thornberry

  • Opinions are like colorful puzzle pieces, each unique and founded upon something. They have the potential to shape our decisions in ways we might not even realize. Throughout my journey, I’ve discovered the power of opinions and how they can either guide us towards success or steer us away from it. I invite you to join me as we explore the impact of opinions on decision making and uncover practical ways to avoid bad decisions fueled by what maybe be a false opinion or a misconception.

    Opinions hold considerable weight in our lives. In many ways, they can create harmony or dissonance, validation or doubt. Our choices are often influenced by the viewpoints of those around us, be it our loved ones, colleagues, or even strangers on the internet. As humans, we have a natural desire to seek approval and avoid rejection. This can steer us in the wrong directions causing us to waver in our decision-making as we try to align ourselves with popular opinions.

    I have opinions. We all do. however, I find out quite often that my opinions are bad opinions. That if I had scrutinized them and critiqued them further, I would have made better decisions. Nevertheless, I find out (quite often as well!) That my opinions are good sometimes. I am better off today because of them.

    The old adage goes, “opinions are like ass holes everybody has one, and they all stink”! I don’t know who the wit was that said it, but I personally know many people that sure do enjoy smelling them and sticking their nose up them!

    There was a time when I allowed opinions to act as my compass, directing my choices from one path to another. I was overwhelmed by the constant barrage of judgments, expectations, and self-imposed pressures. It was during this period that I realized the importance of taking a step back and reevaluating my decision-making process.

    Self-reflection is probably my number one on my list. Before making any decision, take time to reflect on your own values, goals, and aspirations. Understand what truly matters to you and let that be the foundation of your choices. Authenticity is key to avoiding the pitfalls of wrong opinions. After all, didn’t Shakespeare drawing from Polonius say, “to thy own self be true”? However, I would like to say to God and thyself be true. At least, that’s my opinion!

    I must seek diverse perspectives and consider other opinions contrary to mine. While it’s crucial to stay true to yourself, it’s equally important to gather insights from various sources. Engage in conversations with people who hold differing opinions, as this allows for a broader understanding of the issue at hand. By listening to and evaluating diverse viewpoints, I can make more informed decisions and learn more about self, subjects, and situations.

    Do some fact-checking. In the era of information overload, it’s easy to get swayed by inaccurate or biased opinions. Take the initiative to fact-check and verify the information you receive. Reliable sources and critical thinking will help you avoid basing decisions on false assumptions.

    Listen to your experience. Often overlooked, our experiences can be a guiding force. Tune into them, as they are shaped by your own firsthand knowledge. While opinions have their place, learning to trust your experiences can empower you to make decisions that align with your authentic self.

    Embrace failure as a learning opportunity. Sometimes, despite our best efforts, we stumble upon a bad decision. Instead of dwelling on the regret, see it as an opportunity for growth and learning. Reflect on what led to the decision and how you can prevent similar missteps in the future.

    Opinions have the power to mold our decisions, for better or for worse. By acknowledging their influence and taking proactive steps to overcome their potential downfalls, we can reclaim ownership of our choices. Trusting our instincts, seeking diverse perspectives, fact-checking, and embracing failure as an opportunity for growth all contribute to a more empowered decision-making process. Remember, your path is uniquely yours, so let your decisions be reflective of your true self.

    As I continue my personal journey, I’ve come to appreciate the intricate interplay of opinions and the role they play in decision making. It’s by combining the knowledge and wisdom of others with the trust I place in my experiences that I am able to navigate the complexities of life’s choices, finding solace in the authenticity of my own decisions.

    In our daily lives, we are constantly faced with a multitude of choices. From what to wear in the morning, to what to eat for breakfast, to what route to take to work, we make countless decisions each day. While many of these decisions may seem insignificant, the truth is that each one is shaped in some way by our opinions.

    Our opinions shape our personal preferences, which in turn influence the choices we make. For example, if we have a positive opinion of a certain type of food, we are more likely to choose it over something else. Our opinions are often influenced by the opinions of those around us. We may feel pressure to conform to social norms and make choices that align with the opinions of our peers or community. Our opinions are closely tied to our beliefs and values, which can guide our choices in various areas of our lives, such as religion, politics, and ethics. Our opinions can be influenced by our emotional responses to a particular person, thing, or situation. For example, if we have a negative opinion of a certain type of music, we may avoid listening to it because it elicits negative emotions. Our opinions can also shape our perceptions of risk and reward. If we have a positive opinion of a particular activity or behavior, we may perceive the risks associated with it to be lower than they actually are, and vice versa.

    It’s important to recognize the impact that opinions have on our daily life choices, as they can influence us in both positive and negative ways. While opinions can help us make informed decisions that align with our values and preferences, they can also limit our perspective and prevent us from considering alternative viewpoints. Not to mention keep us from learning.

    To make the most of our opinions and avoid their negative effects, it’s important to cultivate a sense of open-mindedness and critical thinking. We should be willing to consider different opinions and perspectives, and evaluate them based on their merits rather than simply accepting them as truth.

    Opinions are a powerful force that shape our daily life choices in countless ways. By being aware of the impact that opinions have on our decision-making process, we can make informed choices that align with our values, while also remaining open to new ideas and perspectives

    Your opinions play a crucial role in your everyday life choices. They influence your decisions in a variety of ways, including but certainly not limited to:

    Personal preferences: Your opinions shape your personal preferences, which in turn influence the choices you make. For example, if you have a positive opinion of a certain type of food, you are more likely to choose it over something else.

    Social norms: Your opinions are often influenced by the opinions of those around you. You may feel pressure to conform to social norms and make choices that align with the opinions of your peers or community. For example, if your friends all have a negative opinion of a certain type of music, you may be less likely to listen to it even if you personally enjoy it.

    Beliefs and values: Your opinions are closely tied to your beliefs and values, which can guide your choices in various areas of your life, such as religion, politics, and ethics. For example, if you have a strong opinion about environmentalism, you may choose to live a more sustainable lifestyle by reducing your carbon footprint and supporting eco-friendly products.

    Emotional responses: Your opinions can be influenced by your emotional responses to a particular person, thing, or situation. For example, if you have a negative opinion of a certain brand due to a negative experience, you may avoid purchasing their products in the future.

    Perceptions of risk and reward: Your opinions can also shape your perceptions of risk and reward. If you have a positive opinion of a particular activity or behavior, you may perceive the risks associated with it to be lower than they actually are, and vice versa.

    These are just a few of the ways opinions affect our decisions. Decisions have consequences good and bad. I’ve had enough of the bad ones. All l am saying is that I’ve learned it’s a good idea to critically examine my stinking opinions and quit trying to stick my nose up everyone else trying to smell theirs. Eternity will reveal that they all stink and none of them smell like roses! This is goof practical advice, at least in my opinion!

  • Our current era is witnessing a tumultuous period marked by what I see as the crisis of epistemology, the night of nihilism, and the looming threat of a technological dark age. These intertwined phenomena have significant implications for how we perceive reality, seek knowledge, and interact with the world around us.

    The Crisis of Epistemology

    Epistemology, the branch of philosophy concerned with the nature of knowledge and belief, is facing a crisis in the modern age. Our traditional ways of knowing and understanding the world are being challenged by the rapid pace of technological advancement, the spread of misinformation, and a growing skepticism towards established authorities and institutions.

    In an era where “fake news” and alternative facts proliferate unchecked on social media platforms, distinguishing truth from falsehood has become an increasingly daunting task. The rise of post-truth politics, where appeals to emotion and personal belief often trump objective facts, has eroded trust in experts and the scientific method.

    Moreover, the democratization of information through the internet has led to an overwhelming amount of data that can be both empowering and disorienting. With knowledge fragmented across an endless sea of websites and sources, individuals struggle to discern reliable information from biased propaganda and unfounded conspiracy theories.

    This crisis of epistemology undermines our ability to make informed decisions, engage in meaningful discourse, and collectively address pressing policies and issues. It challenges the very foundation of our understanding of the world and our place within it, prompting a reevaluation of how we define truth, knowledge, and expertise in the digital age.

    The Night of Nihilism

    As epistemological uncertainty pervades our intellectual landscape, we find ourselves confronting the night of nihilism—a state of existential despair and moral skepticism characterized by a sense of meaninglessness and futility. In a world where traditional belief systems and value frameworks are under siege, individuals grapple with questions of purpose, authenticity, and ethical responsibility.

    Nihilism, as famously articulated by philosophers such as Friedrich Nietzsche, posits that all values are baseless and that life is ultimately devoid of inherent meaning. In the absence of objective truths or transcendent principles, individuals may find themselves adrift in a sea of relativism and moral ambiguity, struggling to anchor themselves in a reality that appears increasingly fragmented and chaotic.

    The night of nihilism challenges us to confront the fundamental questions of existence and forge our own paths amidst the ruins of collapsed certainties. It invites us to redefine our values, reconstruct our beliefs, and seek out sources of meaning and purpose that resonate with our individual lived experiences.

    The Technological Dark Age

    In the midst of the crisis of epistemology and the night of nihilism, we are also confronted with the specter of a technological dark age—a dystopian future where our reliance on advanced technologies leads to unintended consequences that sow chaos and disruption in society.

    The rapid acceleration of artificial intelligence, automation, and digital surveillance poses profound challenges to our conception of identity, privacy, and autonomy. As algorithms shape our online experiences, predict our behaviors, and curate our realities, the boundaries between human agency and machine control blur, raising concerns about the erosion of free will and individual sovereignty.

    Furthermore, the proliferation of smart devices, social media platforms, and virtual environments threatens to isolate us from authentic human connections and immersive experiences, fostering a culture of hyperreality where appearances eclipse reality and simulations supplant genuine interactions.

    The technological dark age warns us of the dangers of placing blind faith in innovation without critical reflection or ethical foresight. It calls upon us to navigate the complex terrain of a technologically mediated world with prudence, intentionality, and a keen awareness of the potential pitfalls that lie ahead.

    Navigating the Crossroads

    At the crossroads of knowledge and meaning, individuals find themselves grappling with the profound challenges posed by the crisis of epistemology, the night of nihilism, and the technological dark age. Navigating these treacherous waters requires a deep introspection into the nature of truth, existence, and the impact of rapidly advancing technologies on our lives.

    The crisis of epistemology, at its core, questions the very foundations of knowledge and how we come to understand the world around us. In a time where misinformation spreads like wildfire and truth seems increasingly elusive, individuals are forced to confront the precarious nature of their own beliefs and convictions. The traditional sources of authority and knowledge are being called into question, leaving many adrift in a sea of uncertainty.

    Parallel to this crisis, the night of nihilism philosophically challenges the inherent meaning and value of human existence. In a world where moral and existential frameworks are constantly shifting, individuals find themselves confronted with the void of nihilism, where beliefs are stripped bare and purpose seems fleeting. The night of nihilism casts a long shadow over our understanding of reality, pushing us to confront the depths of our own existential despair.

    Adding fuel to the fire is the technological dark age, a period characterized by the overwhelming influence of technology on our lives. While advancements in technology have brought about unprecedented convenience and connectivity, they have also ushered in a new era of challenges and uncertainties. The pervasiveness of social media, artificial intelligence, and surveillance technologies has raised concerns about privacy, autonomy, and the very essence of what it means to be human.

    Yet, in the midst of these challenges lies an opportunity for growth and transformation. Understanding the crisis of epistemology, the night of nihilism, and the technological dark age requires a willingness to confront these complexities head-on, to engage in critical reflection, and to seek out new modes of communication and connection.

    Ultimately, it is through this process of navigation that individuals can emerge stronger, more resilient, and more attuned to the nuances of our rapidly evolving world. By shedding light on the shadows of uncertainty, we can uncover new paths to knowledge, meaning, and collective progress.

    We stand at the crossroads of these existential dilemmas. The night may be dark, but the dawn of understanding and transformation is within reach for those brave enough to seek it.

    https://bee4christ.printify.me/products


  • History and art, although two distinct realms, intricately intertwine to form a beautiful tapestry. They have forever been powerful witnesses to the mosaic of human existence. While history unveils the events that have shaped our world, art breathes life into those chronicles, giving them color, depth, and emotional resonance. As a companion and collaborator, art illuminates our past, shedding light on our collective triumphs, struggles, and dreams. The profound relationship between history and art, and how they collaborate to capture and document human reality should be considered.


    Art serves as a vital tool in preserving and documenting historical narratives that might otherwise fade into obscurity. Consider ancient cave paintings or Egyptian hieroglyphics that depict crucial moments in humanity’s chronicles. These masterpieces serve as tangible testimony to the lives, beliefs, and achievements of our ancestors. The celebrated Bayeux Tapestry, a 70-meter-long embroidery depicting the Norman conquest of England, illustrates how art can capture and perpetuate historical events, broadening our understanding of the past.


    Art has an unparalleled ability to shape public memory, fostering emotional connections that textbooks alone cannot achieve. Monuments, memorials, and statues act as artistic reflections of collective memory, giving form to shared experiences and honoring historical figures. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington D.C., with its somber, reflective surface engraved with the names of fallen soldiers, serves as a deeply moving testament to sacrifice and loss. These artistic creations forge enduring connections with past events, reminding us of our shared humanity and the lessons history imparts.

    Art is a valuable tool to measure and gauge historical presentations.
    Art challenges and critiques the versions of history presented to us, questioning power structures and providing alternative narratives. Works like Pablo Picasso’s “Guernica,” encapsulating the horrors of the Spanish Civil War, or Kara Walker’s thought-provoking silhouettes that explore themes of race and identity, demand reflection on the complexities of historical moments. By offering alternative perspectives and forcing us to reassess established narratives, art deepens our comprehension of the human experience and encourages critical examination.


    Throughout history, art and artists have played pivotal roles in driving social change and provoking conversations about pressing issues. Music, literature, visual arts, and performance art act as powerful mediums for advocacy and resistance, capturing the spirit of social movements and documenting them for future generations. African American literature during the Harlem Renaissance, protest songs during the Civil Rights Movement, or street art as a means of expression during the Arab Spring, all carry an undeniable historical weight, recording moments of profound social transformation.


    Art has the extraordinary ability to inspire and shape the course of human progress by depicting visions of utopias and challenging the status quo. Science fiction literature often envisions future societies, raising ethical, technological, and philosophical questions. Films like Stanley Kubrick’s “2001: A Space Odyssey” explore the potential of human evolution and Artificial Intelligence. These artistic endeavors become archives of possibilities and shape the aspirations and imagination of generations to come.


    History and art converge as inseparable allies in the representation of human reality. While history elucidates the facts and events that have shaped our world, art breathes life into those narratives, capturing emotions, perspectives, and enlightening us with deeper truths. From cave paintings to contemporary installations, art serves as an indelible record of our past, present, and the dreams that propel us into the future. The symbiotic bond between history and art helps bring unity. The immense power they wield in documenting the collective human experience is amazing.

    The profound bond between history and art serves as a reminder that our creative power is a dynamic force that makes lasting impact.

    As we have seen, in the vast realm of human knowledge and expression, two disciplines stand out for their enduring influence throughout the ages: history and art. History recounts our collective past, preserving the lessons, triumphs, and struggles of civilizations, while art captures and reflects the essence of the human experience. These seemingly distinct realms are intertwined both enriching and informing the other.
    History serves as a narrative of human experiences, detailing the events and characters that have shaped our collective identities. Art, on the other hand, is a powerful medium for storytelling – a visual language that transcends boundaries and communicates emotions. From cave paintings to Renaissance masterpieces and contemporary installations, art has always played a vital role in preserving history, giving a voice to the voiceless, and offering a window into the past.
    Artifacts, sculptures, paintings, and other artistic expressions have the remarkable ability to capture the spirit of a particular era and convey the beliefs, values, and ideals of a society. As observers, these artistic manifestations allow us to examine historical events from various perspectives, presenting a deeper understanding of different cultures, milestones, and social movements. Art breathes life into the past, revealing the nuances that textual history often fails to capture alone.

    Throughout history, artists have been agents of change, using their craft to challenge the norms, question authority, and ignite revolutions. From political satire in literature to provocative paintings addressing social injustices, art has served as a platform to highlight the stories marginalized by traditional historical narratives. By blending creativity with historical context, artists help us reimagine the past and, in turn, shape the future.
    Art, in a sense, becomes a living archive of society’s collective memory. Paintings, sculptures, and murals serve as tangible reminders of historical events, preserving moments that would otherwise fade away. These artistic representations encapsulate emotions, cultural values, and even technological advancements of a specific time. Artists have a unique ability to capture the essence of a particular era, allowing subsequent generations to connect with history on a profound level.


    Beyond the realm of painting and sculpture, art manifests in various forms: literature, music, dance, theater, and film. These mediums not only entertain but also serve as invaluable historical records. Novels like “To Kill a Mockingbird” or films like “Schindler’s List” illustrate pivotal moments in history, offering critical insights and emotional experiences that textbooks can sometimes struggle to convey.
    The profound relationship between history and art is an intricate tapestry that weaves narratives, emotions, and societal transformations. As history unfolds, art acts as a mirror reflecting the realities and dreams of humanity. By cherishing the art forms of the past, we gain a deeper appreciation for history and a heightened understanding of our collective human journey. The unity of history and art, is to be appreciated. As should be understood their profound and ever-evolving connection on us and the ones coming behind us. The connection helps make learning more fun and enjoyable. And may even further serve to prevent us from repeating it.

    https://bee4christ.printify.me/products


  • Ah, the New Year is upon us, and it’s that time when we not only make a promise to hit the gym religiously but also declare our resolutions for self-improvement. Well, let me tell you, my friends, this year I have only one resolution burning in my mind, and that is to truly enjoy every single moment! Life’s too short for stress, and it’s high time I became the poster child for relaxation and amusement. So, join me on this personal and comically absurd journey as I share my hilarious and practical ways to dodge stress like a ninja.

    So, fellow life enthusiasts, I’m here to offer you some side-splittingly funny and utterly personal advice on how to truly enjoy life this New Year. Buckle up and prepare for a thrilling ride as we uncover some unconventional ways to welcome the upcoming year with a bang!


    The first step to avoiding stress is to accept the absurdity of everyday life. Whenever you find yourself in a slightly frustrating situation, take a step back and find the humor in it. Picture yourself being chased by a horde of mischievous squirrels, or imagine a catchy circus tune playing in the background as you juggle your responsibilities. Laughter is the best stress repellent, my friends, and life is nothing short of a circus!

    Sometimes we just have to disconnect. Stress often lurks within our beloved gadgets. So, I propose going on a short digital detox vacation. Turn off those notifications, lock your devices in a drawer, and indulge in real-life connections. Spend quality time with loved ones, engage in riveting conversations, and, gasp, actually enjoy a meal without snapping a picture for social media. Trust me, memes can wait, but moments are fleeting!

    Feeling a bit nostalgic and adventurous? Let your inner child roam free. Remember when being an adult wasn’t a thing? Let’s bring back the innocence and playfulness of our childhood. Revisit your favorite childhood activities—build a fort out of bedsheets or cereal boxes.

    Cereal box fort adventures can be a blast. It’s time to channel your inner child by constructing a fort out of cereal boxes. Stack them higher and higher, create secret compartments for your favorite snacks, and get ready to defend your fortress from invaders (aka nosy family members or curious pets). Let’s face it; life is too short to deprive ourselves of a blanket fort’s cozy comfort! They may think that we’re crazy, but face it, absurdity is meant to be out there!

    have a water balloon fight, or challenge your friends to a game of hide-and-seek (bonus points for fitting into small spaces, trust me, it’s therapeutic!). Embrace your inner child and let the giggles and hilarity replace the stressors of adult life.

    Seek the absurd in nature.
    Nature is a limitless playground of absurdities just waiting to be discovered. Take long walks in the park and observe the peculiar behaviors of squirrels, the way leaves sway in rhythm, or the intricate patterns on a butterfly’s wings. Immerse yourself in the silliness of nature, and let it remind you that life is a beautiful, quirky, and stupefying journey that doesn’t require any unnecessary wrinkles on your forehead.

    Disco work commutes can bring some fun into the daily ride to work.
    Tired of the same music? Spice up your trips between appointments by transforming the lift into a personal disco! Blast some groovy tunes, throw on some flashy lights, and unleash your inner John Travolta. Just watch out for the traffic cops- they might whip out some disco balls while you’re busting a move!
    Looking to level up your spirituality while having a good laugh? Seek out some unconventional yoga classes! How about goat yoga, where adorable goats attempt to balance on your downward dog? Or maybe laughter yoga, where you surround yourself with jolly, cackling companions while rolling around in uncontrollable fits of giggles? These experiences will have your abs hurting from laughter and yoga.

    Try singing in the (shower)or rain.
    Need some inspiration for a fabulous, unconventional concert? Look no further than your bathroom! Turn on the shower, grab that shampoo bottle microphone, and let the water cascade over you as you belt out your favorite tunes. Remember, it’s all about perfecting your Mariah Carey high notes while simultaneously avoiding slipping and injuring yourself – so balance, my friend, balance!

    A great way to embrace the absurd is to dance-off with Your reflection. Are you feeling a bit self-conscious about busting a move? It’s time to meet your fiercest competitor in a dance battle – your reflection! Find a crowded area like the mall or grocery store, stand right in front of a mirror or glass, put on your headphones, and dance like no one’s watching. Sure, you may get some odd glances from passersby, but hey, a crowd always gathers around the most mesmerizing performers!

    Are you a proud plant parent? Make their existence even more exciting by hosting a karaoke night in your living room…strictly for plants! Sing karaoke to your house plants. A karaoke night just for you and them will surely help you embrace the absurd!
    Gather all your green roommates, play them some soulful tunes, and watch them sway their leaves in rhythm. Just don’t forget to water and fertilize them, as poorly performing plants may boo you off the stage!

    Do some fancy formal dress supermarket shopping.
    Why limit yourself to dressing up for parties alone? Go all out and parade through the aisles of your local supermarket in your fanciest attire! Picture yourself strutting your stuff in that ball gown while weighing the perfect bunch of bananas or consulting your shopping list with utmost elegance. Heads will turn, and you’ll be the talk of the produce section!

    Remember, my dear friends, these suggestions are meant to tickle your funny bone, encourage laughter, and inspire a “carpe diem” attitude in embracing the joy of life. So, throw away the rulebook, embrace the absurd, and party like there’s no tomorrow this New Year!


    As we step into the New Year, let’s pledge to let go of unnecessary stress and embrace the joyous absurdities of life. By finding humor in the simplest of things, understanding the importance of human connection, and letting our inner child guide us, we can unlock a world of laughter and bliss. Remember, my friends, stress is an unwelcome guest at the party of life, but humor and amusement are the life of that very same party. So, here’s to a stress-free and uproariously funny New Year ahead! Cheers!

    Disclaimer: The author does not hold any responsibility for giggles, bellyaches, or temporary eccentricity caused by implementing these ideas. Enjoy responsibly, dear reader!

  • Another holiday season is upon us. That’s right the season of giving is here. One cherished tradition that has the potential to strengthen relationships and bring us closer is the art of gift giving. While it’s easy to get bogged down in the commercial aspect of the season, the true beauty lies in finding joy and gratitude in the act of giving. This Christmas, let us embark on a journey to discover the essence of meaningful gift giving and how we can use it to enhance our relationships and effect positive change.

    Last year my friend, Jacob, a weight lifting enthusiast, was touched when his sister presented him with a membership to a local gym club that seeks to mentor local youths. It allowed him to explore and develop his love for fitness while supporting an important cause. He actually found untapped motivation as a result. The key takeaway here is to deeply understand the recipient of the gifts interests and find gifts that align with their passions. Meaningful presents reflect thoughtful consideration of the recipient’s passions and interests. This helps develop deeper personal connection and appreciation.

    My neighbor Marie, a busy working mother, was overwhelmed when her husband discreetly arranged for her to have a spa day. Exhausted and in need of self-care, this unexpected gift gave her an opportunity to relax and recharge. Small gestures that cater to a loved one’s well-being can leave a lasting impact. By acknowledging and addressing their needs, we can show our love and appreciation in a thoughtful and profound way.

    Try to support local artisans and charitable causes. As an advocate for fair trade and eco-friendly products, I discovered a small boutique that showcased handmade crafts from marginalized communities. Last year I chose presents that not only delighted my friends and family but also lent a hand to those in need. This act of supporting local artisans and charitable causes adds an extra layer of significance to gift giving. By prioritizing sustainable and ethical choices, we can make a positive impact on both the recipient and the wider community.

    It may be the case that money is tight and you think that a gift is not possible for you. However, the gift of time and shared experience can even more of a blessing to someone than something physical.

    Mark, a local history buff, received a guided tour of his city’s historical landmarks from his close friend, Olivia. Rather than a material item, this experience allowed Mark to deepen his connection with his friend while indulging in his passion. Sometimes, the most meaningful gifts are the intangible ones – the ones that create memories and shared moments. Offering our time and creating experiences carries immeasurable value.

    As we focus on giving, let’s also remind ourselves of the joy that comes from gratitude in receiving. When my friend from church Sarah received a handcrafted ornament from me, she found herself overwhelmed by the love and thoughtfulness that went into it. Cultivating a spirit of gratitude and cherishing the thought behind each gift empowers us to create a positive impact on our relationships and to foster a sense of appreciation within ourselves.

    This Christmas season, let us embrace the true essence of gift giving by finding joy and gratitude in every present we share. Each gift represents a way to celebrate our relationships, express our love and appreciation, and make a meaningful impact on the lives of our loved ones and those in need. By seeking inspiration, thoughtfulness, supporting local artisans, sharing experiences, and cultivating gratitude, we can make this holiday season truly unforgettable. I have found that it truly is more rewarding to give than to receive. So don’t let the commercial hubbub get you down. Try to count your blessings and be grateful for what you have. There are plenty of people out there who would love to have what you have. A lot of people get depressed around the holidays. Being grateful and thinking of others can lift your spirits and encourage a warm holiday spirit to share with others. Hope everyone has a very merry Holiday Season and a great New Year.

  • Time is an irretrievable resource. Before we know it, it can slip through our fingers like sand. Because we live in a fast paced society that seems to be continually hurried, we often find ourselves wrestling with the delicate balance of how we utilize this precious commodity.

    In the face of the brevity of life, procrastination is a silent foe that gradually erodes our dreams, goals, and potential. The detrimental effects of procrastination are profound, and in some ways, irreversible. Our existence is an ever-fleeting succession of moments. We need to remember the brevity of life and strive to take full advantage of the precious resource called time. The seductive allure of procrastination is real, and it may be costing us more than we realize.


    Procrastination can be tempting, like an indulgent oasis in the desert of responsibilities. In the modern era, countless distractions lurk behind every corner, enticing us away from the tasks at hand. Social media, entertainment, and endless online rabbit holes have become the slippery slopes down which we slide into the abyss of wasted time. Such distractions not only delay progress but also lead to a sense of guilt and frustration that gradually erodes our inner peace.

    Time is an irreplaceable resource.
    Life is a synthesis of moments, each imbued with unique opportunities for growth, fulfillment, and contribution. However, in our procrastination-fueled haze, we often forget the finite nature of time. The universe is vast and ancient, yet our existence in this cosmic expanse is a mere blink of an eye in comparison. The realization that no moment can be reclaimed once it slips away should ignite in us an urgent desire to make the most of every fleeting second. Emily was a dedicated student, but her habit of delaying assignments often plagued her. One particular project required extensive research, yet she put it off until the last minute. Overwhelmed by the impending deadline, she hastily gathered information that barely scratched the surface. As a result, her work lacked depth and originality, leaving her disappointed and robbing her of the opportunity to truly showcase her abilities. The precious time wasted in procrastination became an irreversible setback, forever altering her academic journey.

    The illusion of limitless tomorrows can deceive. This dangerous misconception feeds into our procrastination tendencies fooling us to believe that we have an abundance of time. We cling to the notion that tomorrow, or the day after, is when we will finally embark on our personal endeavors. The reality, however, is harsh. Life has an unpredictable nature, and no one can guarantee the tomorrows that we so willingly bank on. This uncertainty underscores the urgency to act now, to seize the fleeting opportunities that present themselves before they are swallowed by the abyss of time.

    Procrastination is an enticing yet treacherous habit. It has an uncanny ability to hinder our productivity and impede our personal growth. While we often find solace in delaying tasks, unaware of the impending consequences, time continues to slip away, leaving us with regrets and unfulfilled potential.

    Through procrastination, the amplification of regret will certainly come. Regret is a universal human experience that accompanies wasted time and unfulfilled ambitions. Procrastination serves as a catalyst for regret, magnifying the weight of missed opportunities and unachieved dreams. The elusive nature of time ensures that reconciliation is often impossible. The burden of regret serves as a stark reminder to break the chains of procrastination and embrace the pursuit of personal aspirations with unwavering determination.

    Procrastination and the brevity of life are intertwined threads of human existence. The seductive allure of procrastination lures us away from our potential, clouding our perception of time’s finite nature. To truly appreciate the profound essence of existence, one must renounce the comfortable trappings of procrastination and instead embrace the urgency needed to seize the fleeting moments that life offers. Time, like a dwindling flame, must be nurtured and utilized wisely to create a life full of fulfillment, purpose, and meaningful contributions. John was a talented musician with dreams of composing his own symphony. However, he constantly postponed practicing and refining his skills. Years flew by, and before he knew it, he was faced with the harsh reality of middle age. Staring back at him were unfulfilled aspirations, drowned out by the noise of missed opportunities. The brevity of life became painfully evident as he realized that time had slipped away, leaving him with only regrets. We must make the conscious choice to awaken from the slumber of procrastination and embark on the journey of making our aspirations a reality before the sands of time slip through our fingers forever.

    Tips to Overcoming Procrastination

    If the above considerations have got you thinking about how to become more efficient with your time? Here are some tips.

    -Recognize the true cost-

    Start by acknowledging the profound impact procrastination can have on our lives. By understanding that time is an irreplaceable resource, we can internalize the urgency to act now, rather than succumbing to the lure of laziness.

    -Set realistic goals and deadlines- Break tasks into manageable chunks and give each one a specific timeframe for completion. By doing so, you can avoid feeling overwhelmed and create a clear roadmap to follow. Hold yourself accountable by checking off each accomplished task, fostering a sense of accomplishment and momentum.

    -Eliminate distractions-

    Identify and remove potential distractions from your environment, such as social media, television, or a cluttered workspace. Create a dedicated, organized space that fosters focus and productivity. Utilize productivity tools, like time management apps, to maintain discipline and stay on track.

    -Cultivate a routine-

    Establishing a daily routine can minimize the temptation to procrastinate. Designate specific times for work, breaks, and leisure activities. Consistency and structure create a conducive environment that promotes productivity and minimizes opportunities for delay.

    -Seek support and accountability- Sharing your goals and progress with a trusted friend, family member, or mentor can provide valuable support and motivation. Engage in regular check-ins to discuss your progress and challenges, fostering a sense of accountability and helping to keep procrastination at bay.


    Remember, procrastination is a formidable adversary that can hijack our lives if left unchecked. The brevity of life adds urgency to overcoming this detrimental habit. By recognizing the potential consequences, setting realistic goals, eliminating distractions, establishing routines, and seeking support, we can reclaim our time and embrace our full potential. Embrace the present moment, for it holds the key to a future without the haunting specter of unfulfilled dreams. As Larry The Cable Guy comically says, “Get er Done”!!

  • Forgiveness is a virtue that holds profound significance in our lives. It is a transformative act that requires vulnerability, strength, and compassion. Within the framework of biblical teachings, forgiveness is highlighted as a virtue of utmost importance. It is not merely an act of overlooking or excusing wrongdoing, but a deep-rooted process of healing, redemption, and restoration.

    Biblical forgiveness goes beyond human comprehension. It is rooted in the love and grace of God, revealed through the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. This divine forgiveness sets a unique standard that challenges our human inclinations, encouraging us to let go of resentment, bitterness, and the desire for revenge. By embracing biblical forgiveness, we unlock the power to heal broken relationships, find inner peace, and pave the way for reconciliation.
    Forgiveness is often misunderstood as a sign of weakness or an acceptance of wrongdoing. However, biblical forgiveness challenges such misconceptions. It acknowledges the pain and hurt caused by the actions of others, yet chooses to respond with love and compassion.

    The Bible teaches that forgiveness is not a one-time event, but a process that requires intentional effort. It involves acknowledging the pain, grieving, and releasing the desire for retribution. Through forgiveness, we surrender the burden of holding onto anger and resentment and offer it up to God, trusting in His ability to bring justice and healing.

    Forgiveness also does not mean condoning or excusing harmful behavior. Rather, it acknowledges the reality of sin and brokenness, while choosing to extend grace and mercy. In Matthew 18:21-22, Jesus teaches the importance of unlimited forgiveness: “…not seven times, but seventy-seven times.” This instruction emphasizes the enduring nature of forgiveness, whereby we are called to extend grace generously to others.
    Biblical forgiveness not only brings healing to the forgiver but also to the one being forgiven. It opens the door to reconciliation, offering the opportunity for restoring broken relationships and personal growth. Just as Christ’s sacrifice on the cross provides redemption for all who will receive it, forgiveness allows individuals to experience a taste of that divine redemption.

    Forgiveness has the potential to break the cycle of hurt and harm, offering a fresh start for both the offender and the offended. It releases the captive from the chains of guilt and shame, allowing them to walk a path of restoration. The story of the prodigal son exemplifies this redemptive nature of forgiveness, as the father joyfully embraces his wayward son upon his return, demonstrating unconditional love and acceptance.

    Forgiveness also fosters healthy communication setting the stage for reconciliation by bridging the divide between individuals or communities. It paves the way for healing conversations, understanding, and eventual restoration of relationships. As 2 Corinthians 5:18-19 states, “All this is from God, who reconciled us to himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation.”

    Furthermore, forgiveness is not limited to interpersonal relationships but holds implications for personal growth and spiritual well-being. When we forgive, we release the weight of bitterness and resentment, freeing ourselves from emotional bondage. It allows us to move forward with greater peace, joy, and a renewed sense of purpose. As C.S. Lewis once said, “To be a Christian means to forgive the inexcusable because God has forgiven the inexcusable in you.”
    Biblical forgiveness is a powerful and transformative force that has the capacity to heal, redeem, and restore. It challenges our human instincts and invites us to embrace the divine example set by Jesus Christ. When we choose forgiveness, we model Christ’s love and extend grace to others, fostering reconciliation and experiencing personal growth.

    Let’s strive to embody the value of biblical forgiveness, recognizing its potential to bring healing and restoration. We need to show others the grace that we ourselves have been extended. God and his goodness extends mercy to us, the least we can do is extend mercy to those who need it.

    None of us are perfect. We all offend in many ways. If we want others to be gracious to us, then we need to extend that graciousness to those who offend us.

    Besides, a bitter, unforgiving spirit is unhealthy. When we harbor, grudges and resentment, it eats us up internally. It’s kind of like us, drinking poison and hoping the other person will die. Forgiveness releases us from this and sets us free bringing spiritual peace and emotional healing.

  • Scientists insist that disasters are being exacerbated by carbon emissions, and that this trend will continue. Extreme weather is evolving quickly into the new norm around the world. Dramatic increase in hurricanes, damaging wildfires, extreme heat and drought, heavy downpours and flooding, and ferocious winter storms are some of the examples of the extreme weather confronting us. There is virtually no family who doesn’t know someone impacted by severe weather conditions.
    From one season to the next and from one year to the next, weather events that were once uncommon occurrences are becoming more frequent. Why is this taking place? Disasters brought on by climate change are being exacerbated by carbon emissions and this trend will continue unless action is taken.
    Catastrophic weather events are a result of the rapid changes to our global climate that human activity is generating. Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into our atmosphere, a greenhouse gas that absorbs solar energy, which is then used to generate electricity, heat buildings, and power vehicles. These emissions should of been lowered years ago. The cry was made but big oil didn’t listen. As a result, there has been and continues to be a significant increase in greenhouse gas emissions such as carbon dioxide, methane, and others.

    Climate catastrophes are being fueled by that increase in global temperatures, and they will only grow worse if we do nothing. The time to drastically reduce pollution in order to prevent a climate disaster is rapidly running out. This has contributed greatly to the earth’s temperature rising during the past decades.

    Because hurricanes derive their energy from warm ocean water, they are becoming more powerful as the world’s temperatures rise. Major hurricanes made landfall in Puerto Rico and Florida in September 2022 and left many Puerto Ricans without water or electricity right after Hurricane Fiona inflicted catastrophic devastation and rained record-breaking amounts of rain. Days later, as it approached the Florida shore, Hurricane Ian swiftly developed, leaving inhabitants with little time to prepare. Homes were lost, memories were lost, and life was lost. Scientists predict that as our climate warms, storms will not only become stronger, but will also escalate faster leaving less time for preparation. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration anticipates another “above average” hurricane season in 2022 with several having already occurred.

    In drought conditions, Wildfires spread faster and further. The damage wildfires have caused to the residents or California is astronomical. People suffered; property was lost. Dryer conditions are also a result of higher temperatures. Moisture from soil and water bodies evaporates when the world’s temperatures rise. Climate change has led to droughts becoming increasingly severe and protracted both in the United States and throughout the world.
    In reality, the American West is presently experiencing one of the greatest megadroughts in the previous 1,200 years. Currently, “severe” or “exceptional” drought conditions are present over much of the region.
    Weather and environmental conditions, such as drought, high winds, and excessive heat, can accelerate the development of a fire. Wildfires have always been a part of life in the West. Wildfires, on the other hand, are growing in size, ferocity, and speed as this region becomes hotter and drier.
    California has a reputation for meteorological chaos. Seasonal high winds called Diablo in Northern California caused destructive wildfires to grow and spread at an unprecedented rate due to climate factors. 2020 saw the largest fire season in California history with more than 4 million acres (an area greater than Connecticut) consumed by wildfires. The previous three years have seen five of California’s biggest wildfires on record. The fire department called it the Camp Fire back in 2018. Turned out to be California’s most destructive and deadly wildfire in history—destroyed an area equivalent to one football field every three seconds and claimed 68 lives. While record dry, hot conditions prevailed across the state.
    Explosive flames have also been spotted in Oregon, Washington, and Colorado, forcing hundreds to evacuate, killing people, and destroying homes and businesses. According to experts, the West will see a widespread drought that will fuel the number of places affected by excessive heat is growing, as are the warmest temperatures on record. Thus, more locations will experience more swelteringly hot days.
    Consider the Texas cities of Austin and Houston. While Houston has added a month with temperatures above 95°F, Austin has witnessed an increase of one month in the number of days with temperatures exceeding 100°F. According to estimates, the temperatures in California have risen by 3°F during the last 100 years. Scientists anticipate that every region of the United States would see greater temperatures as well as frequent and powerful heat waves until the year 2100.
    High temperatures boost the need for air conditioning, which fuels carbon emissions and strains our energy infrastructure and may result in blackouts. It also offers a major health risk, particularly to those who are most defenseless. The negative impacts are devastating. Scientists anticipate that every region of the United States would see greater temperatures as well as frequent and powerful heat waves. Everyone would be affected.
    Extreme temperatures boost the need for air conditioning, which fuels carbon emissions and strains our energy infrastructure and may result in blackouts. It also offers a major health risk, particularly to those who are most defenseless. Precipitation has increased. Areas that have previously experienced excessive rain fall will become more humid.
    Warmer air causes more evaporation, increasing the quantity of water vapor in our atmosphere that storms may gather and change into rain or snow.
    With an increase in global temperatures, drier regions are expected to become drier, and wetter regions are likely to continue their historical tendency of high precipitation. With an average of 36.2 inches of rain falling over the course of a year in the contiguous United States, which is more than 6 inches above average. The 2018 rain fall was of epic proportions.
    Flooding caused by a rise in the sea level indicates that the land ice is melting, and the oceans are warming. Ocean waters are warming and growing as the world warms. In addition, as a result of melting land ice, such as glaciers and ice caps, the world’s seas are receiving more water. The average worldwide sea level has risen eight inches as a result during the past 150 years.
    The United States’ Atlantic coast and the Gulf of Mexico are currently experiencing among of the world’s greatest rates of sea level rise, which, when paired with the record rainfall, has resulted in severe flooding.
    According to some scientist, this also weakens the jet stream and disrupts the polar vortex in the rapidly warming Arctic. The term “polar vortex” describes wind patterns and areas of low air pressure close to the North Pole that often trap cold air over the Arctic. Winters that are bitterly cold might result when those belts of frosty air separate. In 2023, they are already screaming El Nino.
    Texas had a record-breaking 2021 snowfall that caused over 4.5 million houses to lose power as the region’s electricity supply was strained by ice conditions and high heating needs. The storms claimed more than a hundred lives and left behind estimated $295 billion in damage.
    So, what is being done? Well, this is what they are currently saying. The plan is to Lower American greenhouse gas emissions by 50–22% by 2030 compared to 2005 levels. To Obtain power that is 100% carbon-pollution-free by 2035, and to have an economy with zero emissions by 2050. Distributing to communities approximately 40% of the gains from federal investments in renewable energy and the environment is also on the table.
    Americans from all political backgrounds are sensing the gravity of the impending climate deadline and urging action on a scale commensurate with the danger. To advance toward a world with no pollution and only 100% clean energy, we need bold and fair climate solutions, and with these solutions, a call to action. Big oil v/s Big Institutions. Go get em Elon Musk and Big Institutions. It’s late in the third quarter and you are down by six. You got the ball. Keep calling the plays.

  • Speculative metaphysics, a branch of philosophy that delves into the nature of reality beyond empirical observation, offers fertile ground for contemplating the idea of absolute being. My aim is to present a thoughtful exploration of the concept of intelligent design by an Absolute Being. My goal is to provoke thoughtful consideration into the logical probability of the existence of a creator, and consider some of the attributes, and implications of absolute being. I will draw from speculative metaphysics as the foundation for this reasoning and consideration.


    Embarking on the path of contemplating or seeking understanding of absolute being requires one to grasp its fundamental definition. Absolute being can be conceptualized as a transcendent, ineffable, and all-encompassing entity that constitutes the foundational essence of reality itself. It is not subjected to change, limitations, or dependencies on anything else.

    Speculative metaphysics argues that the existence of contingent beings, entities whose existence is reliant on other factors, necessitates an absolute being as the ultimate cause. This argument puts forward the idea that an infinite chain of contingent causes is logically untenable, leading to the inference of the existence of an uncaused, necessary being that ultimately explains the contingency of everything else. This is also known as the doctrine of ontology.

    Building on the work of philosophers like Anselm and Descartes, the ontological argument asserts that the very concept of absolute being implies its existence. By asserting that absolute being possesses all perfections and that independent existence is a perfection, this argument arrives at the conclusion that absolute being must exist. This is deduced from the fact that a non-existent being would lack the attribute of existence, and, thereby, contradict its own definition.

    The cosmological argument asserts that the existence of the contingent universe necessitates a cause, which must be an uncaused and independent being outside the contingent realm. This causal agent is none other than absolute being that brings into existence all that exists and sustains their continued existence.

    Attributes of Absolute Being:
    Absolute being, by transcending the contingent realm, exists outside the constraints of time. This is known as timelessness. Absolute being is not bound by the linear progression of past, present, and future, but rather encompasses the entirety of time and even transcends its existence.

    Absolute being possess unlimited power over all contingent beings, capable of bringing them into existence, sustaining them, and intervening in their affairs at will. This is understood as omnipotence.

    Omniscience is the aspect of knowing all. Being the source of all reality, absolute being is often depicted as possessing complete knowledge of all past, present, and future events, as well as an understanding of every contingent being. A knowing of all things actual as well as all things possible.

    Absolute being is devoid of potentiality and is the embodiment of pure actuality. It is not subject to change or transformation, but rather represents the pinnacle and apex of perfection and stability. This has been understood as pure actuality.

    What are some of the implications of Absolute Being? Moral and ethical grounding is the primary and most important implication. The existence of an absolute being provides an objective foundation for moral and ethical principles, as it establishes a transcendent source from which they emanate. This allows for universal moral values and duties, independent of individual or cultural subjectivity.

    Recognizing the existence of absolute being infuses our lives with a genuine foundation for meaning and purpose beyond the physical realm. It presents the notion that there is a higher order to existence, offering individuals a sense of direction and fulfillment.

    The concept of absolute being suggests that all reality is ultimately grounded in a cohesive unity. This enables the exploration and pursuit of interconnectedness in various aspects of human experience, fostering a sense of harmony and interconnectedness within the world. It also opens the door for idea of personality to be a defining quality of absolute being.

    Speculative metaphysics presents a framework for contemplating the existence and attributes of absolute being. Through ontological, cosmological, and contingency arguments, I can postulate the existence of a transcendent and all-encompassing entity. Understanding the attributes of absolute being, such as timelessness, omnipotence, omniscience, and pure actuality, allows one to explore the implications of its existence.

    Speculative metaphysics provides a true philosophical foundation for contemplating the existence and attributes of absolute being, enabling one to explore the implications of its existence through understanding its timeless nature, omnipotence, omniscience, and pure actuality.


    It opens the mind to delve into the realm of unseen realities and contemplate the existence of absolute being. Through various arguments, such as ontological, cosmological, and contingency, the existence of a transcendent and all-encompassing entity can be postulated. Furthermore, understanding the attributes associated with absolute being, including timelessness, omnipotence, omniscience, and pure actuality, unlocks a deeper understanding and exploration into the nature of it, and its implications across all disciplines.

    The concept of absolute being has long captivated the minds of philosophers, theologians, and thinkers throughout the ages. From Plato to Descartes, questions regarding the existence and attributes of an absolute being have remained at the forefront of philosophical discourse. In seeking to establish the probable existence of a necessary being based solely on its definition, I wish explore the ontological argument and its implications for the existence of absolute being, highlighting both its strengths and limitations. At its core, the ontological argument posits that the very concept or idea of absolute being implies its existence. Developed by the medieval philosopher St. Anselm of Canterbury, this argument is famously encapsulated in his statement, “God, by definition, is that than which nothing greater can be conceived.” According to Anselm, this supreme being must exist in reality, for to exist in reality is greater than to exist only in the mind. In other words, if we can conceive of a being that is perfect, then it must exist in reality because existing in reality is a greater attribute than existing solely in the mind. While this argument may appear compelling on the surface, it has faced substantial criticism throughout history. One of the main criticisms arises from the objection that existence cannot be derived from mere definitions or conceptualizations. This objection, put forth by thinkers like Immanuel Kant, argues that existence is not a predicate that can be attached to a concept or idea. According to Kant, existence is a separate attribute that cannot be deduced from the mere definition of a being. Therefore, the ontological argument’s attempt to establish the existence of absolute being solely based on its definition is seen as flawed. However, proponents of the ontological argument have provided reasonable and intelligent responses to such criticisms.

    Philosopher Alvin Plantinga, for instance, argues that existence, in the case of a necessary being like absolute being, is not a mere attribute but rather a necessary condition for true definition.

    According to Plantinga, if a being is defined as the greatest possible being, then it must possess the attribute of existence to truly be the greatest possible being. In this context, existence becomes a necessary part of the definition, and the ontological argument regains its persuasive power.

    Ontological Argument

    The ontological argument offers a rational argument for contemplating the existence of absolute being. By utilizing reason alone, it can be demonstrated that the concept of an all-encompassing entity aligns with the nature of reality. Through logical inference, we can deem the existence of an entity that possesses all perfections and transcends the limitations of contingent existence.

    Another line of defense for the ontological argument lies in its ability to stimulate philosophical inquiry and contemplation. The very process of engaging with the argument encourages individuals to contemplate the nature of reality, the existence of a supreme being, and the meaning of existence itself. Even if the argument fails to provide a conclusive proof of absolute being, it sparks intellectual curiosity, promotes introspection, and stimulates further philosophical exploration. This aspect of the ontological argument is crucial, as it invites individuals to ponder profound questions that transcend the boundaries of empirical observation and scientific inquiry.

    The ontological argument presents an intriguing perspective on the existence of absolute being, emphasizing the intrinsic connection between existence and the definition of a necessary being. While criticisms regarding the derivation of existence from mere definitions persist, proponents of the argument propose compelling counterarguments. Moreover, the ontological argument’s ability to inspire philosophical inquiry and stimulate contemplation adds value beyond its logical strength. Whether one ultimately finds the ontological argument convincing or not, its contribution to the discourse surrounding the concept of absolute being cannot be overlooked. It challenges us to dig deeper into the depths of metaphysics, pushing the boundaries of human knowledge and understanding in our quest to comprehend the nature of existence and absolute being.

    Cosmological Argument:
    The cosmological argument provides evidence for the existence of absolute being by exploring the origins and nature of the universe. By analyzing the principles of causality and contingency, the existence of a necessary being that initiated the chain of causes and maintains the order and coherence of the cosmos can be inferred. This argument leads us to question the vital role of absolute being in the creation and sustenance of the universe.

    In the journey to understand the mysteries of the universe, humanity has always grappled with the fundamental questions of existence. Where did the universe come from? What is the nature of its origin? And most importantly, is there an ultimate cause behind it all? These age-old queries have led philosophers and thinkers to propose various arguments in an attempt to unravel the cosmic mysteries.

    The cosmological argument posits that there must be an ultimate cause or explanation for the existence of the universe. It suggests that everything in the universe has a cause, and thus, there must be a first cause that initiated the chain of causation. This first cause is what is referred to as absolute being.

    In considering the cosmological argument, let’s take a step back and contemplate the concept of causality. We observe that events within the universe are inextricably linked in a chain of cause and effect. One event causes another event, which in turn causes another, and so on. This causal chain stretches back in time, seeking to trace the roots of existence.

    However, proponents of the cosmological argument argue that this chain of causation cannot extend indefinitely into the past. They assert that if we follow this chain backward, we must eventually arrive at a first cause, a necessary being that initiated the entire process. This first cause, by its very nature, must be uncaused and independent of any external influence ie, an absolute being.

    Picture in your mind a line of dominos. Each domino only falls because it is pushed by the one before it. If this sequence is traced back, eventually the first domino that was set in motion would be reached. Similarly, the cosmological argument argues that the universe is like this domino line, and the first cause is like the initial push that started it all.

    But what attributes can we ascribe to this first cause, to this absolute being? It is argued that absolute being must be transcendent and beyond the limitations of time and space. It must be eternal, existing outside the contingencies of our universe. It must be powerful enough to bring forth the universe into existence and sustain it.

    More importantly, the cosmological argument suggests that this first cause must possess intelligence and intentionality. The precise organization of the universe, the intricate laws of physics, and the complexity of life all point towards a deliberate act of creation. Absolute being, therefore, must be a conscious and purposeful entity, capable of designing the universe with incredible precision. This allows for the idea that absolute being is a personal being in the purest idea of personification.

    Critics often challenge the cosmological argument by questioning the notion of a first cause or dismissing it as an unnecessary assumption. They argue that maybe the universe has always existed or that there may be a multiverse with an infinite number of causes. These objections, while valid, do not negate the plausibility of the cosmological argument. They merely highlight the limitations of our current understanding and the vast mysteries that lie beyond it.

    The cosmological argument allows one to contemplate the existence of an ultimate cause, an absolute being that transcends our finite comprehension. While it may not provide definitive proof, it opens gateways to philosophical wonder and invites consideration into the profound mysteries of the cosmos.

    As one thinks deeper into the realms of cosmology and metaphysics, they should embrace the cosmological argument as a window of exploration, that offers glimpses into the existence of absolute being. It is through one’s curiosity and quest for knowledge that we inch closer to unraveling the beautiful tapestry of the universe and discovering the nature of our own existence.

    Contingency Argument:
    The contingency argument further strengthens the case for absolute being by observing the contingent nature of everything in existence. By recognizing the interconnectedness and dependency within the universe, we can reason that there must exist a necessary being upon which all contingent entities rely. Understanding the implications of this necessity illuminates the significance of absolute being in providing purpose and order to the world.

    Throughout history, human beings have been driven to seek answers to the fundamental question of existence. Why is there something rather than nothing? This timeless inquiry has sparked the curiosity of philosophers and theologians alike, leading to a multitude of arguments and theories attempting to unravel the mysteries of our existence. Among these philosophical arguments, the contingency argument stands as a compelling and thought-provoking approach in the exploration of the existence of absolute being.

    The contingency argument, also known as the argument from contingency, seeks to demonstrate that our contingent reality necessitates the existence of a necessary being – an absolute being. In essence, this argument posits that every contingent entity owes its existence to something else. Contingent entities are those that depend on external causes or conditions for their existence. They could have existed or not existed, and their existence is contingent upon certain factors. This line of reasoning leads us to the question of what provides the ultimate foundation for the existence of all contingent entities.

    The contingency argument begins by recognizing the vast array of contingent beings which populate our reality. From our own existence as conscious individuals to the existence of the natural world and the cosmos itself, the contingent nature of everything becomes increasingly apparent. We observe that certain conditions must be met for these contingent entities to exist, and we can trace these conditions back to other causes and conditions.

    However, this chain of contingency cannot extend infinitely into the past. Eventually, we must arrive at a necessary being, a being that does not depend on anything else for its existence but rather exists by its own nature, independent of any external causes or conditions. This necessary being, as argued by proponents of the contingency argument, is what we refer to as absolute being.

    The contingency argument highlights the fundamental polarity between contingent beings and the necessary being. It asserts that the existence of contingent beings necessitates an ultimate explanation, a necessary foundation upon which everything else depends. Absolute being serves as the uncaused cause, the self-existent reality that gives rise to and sustains the contingent beings we observe.

    One objection often posed against the contingency argument is the possibility of an infinite regress of contingent entities, wherein each contingent being’s existence is derived from another preceding contingent being ad infinitum. However, proponents of the contingency argument argue that an infinite regress is an unsustainable explanation. An infinite regress fails to provide a satisfactory answer to the initial question of why contingent beings exist in the first place. To truly understand the deeper nature of reality, we must reach a point where contingency comes to an end, leading us to the existence of absolute being.

    The significance of this argument lies not only in its attempt to provide an explanation for the existence of contingent entities but also in the implications it carries for our understanding of absolute being. Through this argument, we begin to glimpse the attributes and characteristics of absolute being. The necessary being, by virtue of its self-existence, possesses qualities such as immutability, self-sufficiency, and ontological stability. It is the ultimate foundation upon which the contingent world rests.

    While the contingency argument offers an intriguing perspective on the existence of absolute being, it is important to note that it is just one piece of a much larger philosophical puzzle. As with any philosophical argument, diverse interpretations and criticisms exist, challenging the validity and soundness of this line of reasoning. However, the contemplation of the contingency argument encourages us to delve deeper into the questions of existence, to ponder both the limitations and possibilities of our world, and to explore the profound mysteries hidden within the fabric of reality. The contingency argument presents a thought-provoking exploration of the existence of absolute being. By emphasizing the contingent nature of our reality, it leads us to consider the necessity of a necessary being ie, an absolute being – as the foundation upon which all contingent entities exist and depend.

    While not without its critiques, the contingency argument offers an intriguing approach to understanding the deeper nature of existence and invites us to give serious thought to the possibility of a transcendent creator.
    Exploring the attributes of absolute being deepens our understanding and allows us to contemplate its implications. Timelessness, as an attribute of absolute being, challenges our conventional understanding of temporal limitations and opens up possibilities for alternative modes of existence. Additionally, the omnipotence of absolute being transcends the boundaries of human power and compels us to reflect on the nature of action and causality. Omniscience, another attribute, confronts our limitations in knowledge and highlights the possibility of absolute awareness.

    Lastly, understanding the pure actuality of absolute being enables us to contemplate the nature of potentiality and actualization.
    Speculative metaphysics presents a framework for contemplating the existence and attributes of absolute being. Through ontological, cosmological, and contingency arguments, a rational basis to postulate the existence of a transcendent and all-encompassing entity is offered. Understanding the attributes of absolute being, such as timelessness, omnipotence, omniscience, and pure actuality, provides a pathway to explore the implications of its existence. By engaging in this contemplation, a broader perspective on the nature of reality and our place within it will be obtained.

    Vincent Thornberry